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juste milieu
''Juste milieu'' (meaning “middle way” or “happy medium”) is a term that has been used to describe centrist political philosophies that try to find a balance between extremes, and artistic forms that try to find a middle ground between the traditional and the modern. In the political sense it is most associated with the French July Monarchy (1830–1848), which ostensibly tried to strike a balance between autocracy and anarchy. The term has been used in both a positive and negative sense.
==Early usage==
The term has been used at different times in French history.
Jacques-François Blondel, in his article in the Encyclopedia of 1762 described the work of the architect Pierre Contant d'Ivry as shown in the Palais-Royal in Paris as the ''juste milieu'' between two extremes, the gravity of the former classicist style and the frivolity of the more recent Rococo style.
Pierre-Alexandre-Laurent Forfait, a French engineer who became Minister of the Navy, was elected to the legislature in 1791 during the French Revolution. He was a very moderate revolutionary, and was called the ''Juste milieu'' by the extremists, a title he accepted with pride.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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